词汇方法论

来源：正保考研教育网

编辑：李健

2023/02/01 17:10:23

字体：大小

词汇方法论

Bar:

the bar examination

a bar to promotion; an iron bar;

Subject:

An unpleasant subject of conversation; my favorite subject;

be subjected to

词汇常见的问题：

背了就忘了：

激情联想法，谐音法，app背单词，正序乱序法

构词法的角度：词源法、转化法、合成法、混合法、截短法、缩写法

中高级坑：

Dict, pre--ate In-Ex,e-

建立在单词量的基础上，利用常见的词根词缀加强记忆，猜测生词——而非相反。

脱离语境，难以形成长期记忆，无法内化，停留在理解、记忆的阶段。

Short-term memory

long-term memory

Conscious analysis

subconscious processing

Leam, knowledge

internalize,skill

一词多义：

Subject

There is just one path for a lawyerin most American states: a four-year undergraduate degree in some unrelated subject.....(2014, text2)

1.The author holds in paragraph l that the importance of education in poor countries_____(2009,text3)

[A] is subject to groundless doubts

熟词僻义：

Sit

Bar

Another is to let students sit for the bar after only two years of law school. (2014, text2)

引申义：

branch

Stratford-on-Avon, as we all know, has only one industry -- William Shakespeare -- but there are two distinctly separate and increasingly hostile branches.(2006,text2)

英英释义：

Act

Bill

The only major objection came from Justice Antonin Scalia, who offered an even more robust defenseof state privileges going back to the Alien and Sedition Acts.(2013,text4)

Lord Irvine, the Lord Chancellor,will introduce a draft bill that will

propose making payments to witnesses illegal.......（2001，完型）

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